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Cost-effectiveness of eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms

Identifieur interne : 003A80 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003A79; suivant : 003A81

Cost-effectiveness of eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms

Auteurs : Dawn Lee [Royaume-Uni] ; Koo Wilson [Royaume-Uni] ; Ron Akehurst [Royaume-Uni] ; Martin R. Cowie [Royaume-Uni] ; Faiez Zannad [France] ; Henry Krum [Australie] ; Dirk J. Van Veldhuisen [Pays-Bas] ; John Vincent [États-Unis] ; Bertram Pitt [États-Unis] ; John J V. Mcmurray [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4215293

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Aim

In the Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and Survival Study in Heart Failure (EMPHASIS-HF), aldosterone blockade with eplerenone decreased mortality and hospitalisation in patients with mild symptoms (New York Heart Association class II) and chronic systolic heart failure (HF). The present study evaluated the cost-effectiveness of eplerenone in the treatment of these patients in the UK and Spain.

Methods and results

Results from the EMPHASIS-HF trial were used to develop a discrete-event simulation model estimating lifetime direct costs and effects (life years and quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) gained) of the addition of eplerenone to standard care among patients with chronic systolic HF and mild symptoms. Eplerenone plus standard care compared with standard care alone increased lifetime direct costs per patient by £4284 for the UK and €7358 for Spain, with additional quality-adjusted life expectancy of 1.22 QALYs for the UK and 1.33 QALYs for Spain. Mean lifetime costs were £3520 per QALY in the UK and €5532 per QALY in Spain. Probabilistic sensitivity analysis suggested a 100% likelihood of eplerenone being regarded as cost-effective at a willingness-to-pay threshold of £20 000 per QALY (UK) or €30 000 per QALY (Spain).

Conclusions

By currently accepted standards of value for money, the addition of eplerenone to optimal medical therapy for patients with chronic systolic HF and mild symptoms is likely to be cost-effective.


Url:
DOI: 10.1136/heartjnl-2014-305673
PubMed: 24993605
PubMed Central: 4215293


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


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<title>Aim</title>
<p>In the Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and Survival Study in Heart Failure (EMPHASIS-HF), aldosterone blockade with eplerenone decreased mortality and hospitalisation in patients with mild symptoms (New York Heart Association class II) and chronic systolic heart failure (HF). The present study evaluated the cost-effectiveness of eplerenone in the treatment of these patients in the UK and Spain.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods and results</title>
<p>Results from the EMPHASIS-HF trial were used to develop a discrete-event simulation model estimating lifetime direct costs and effects (life years and quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) gained) of the addition of eplerenone to standard care among patients with chronic systolic HF and mild symptoms. Eplerenone plus standard care compared with standard care alone increased lifetime direct costs per patient by £4284 for the UK and €7358 for Spain, with additional quality-adjusted life expectancy of 1.22 QALYs for the UK and 1.33 QALYs for Spain. Mean lifetime costs were £3520 per QALY in the UK and €5532 per QALY in Spain. Probabilistic sensitivity analysis suggested a 100% likelihood of eplerenone being regarded as cost-effective at a willingness-to-pay threshold of £20 000 per QALY (UK) or €30 000 per QALY (Spain).</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>By currently accepted standards of value for money, the addition of eplerenone to optimal medical therapy for patients with chronic systolic HF and mild symptoms is likely to be cost-effective.</p>
</sec>
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<author>
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<author>
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</author>
<author>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Lindgren, P" uniqKey="Lindgren P">P Lindgren</name>
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<name sortKey="Mowatt, G" uniqKey="Mowatt G">G Mowatt</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Vale, L" uniqKey="Vale L">L Vale</name>
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</div1>
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</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Australie</li>
<li>France</li>
<li>Pays-Bas</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
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<name sortKey="Akehurst, Ron" sort="Akehurst, Ron" uniqKey="Akehurst R" first="Ron" last="Akehurst">Ron Akehurst</name>
<name sortKey="Cowie, Martin R" sort="Cowie, Martin R" uniqKey="Cowie M" first="Martin R" last="Cowie">Martin R. Cowie</name>
<name sortKey="Mcmurray, John J V" sort="Mcmurray, John J V" uniqKey="Mcmurray J" first="John J V" last="Mcmurray">John J V. Mcmurray</name>
<name sortKey="Wilson, Koo" sort="Wilson, Koo" uniqKey="Wilson K" first="Koo" last="Wilson">Koo Wilson</name>
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<country name="France">
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<name sortKey="Pitt, Bertram" sort="Pitt, Bertram" uniqKey="Pitt B" first="Bertram" last="Pitt">Bertram Pitt</name>
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</record>

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